::MONTHLY FEATURE:: |
INTERVIEW: with Alessadro Ludovico BY: Ignacio Nieto |
ENGLISH The magazine Neural that began in the year 1993 is one of the magazines with major experience on the hybrid: activism, electronic music and art of new medias. Alessadro Ludovico (AL) answers to Ignacio Nieto (IN) the interest that moves Neural, the virtues and defects that had printed and the electronic publications and the contents that had the last number of Neural.
IN:
Anyone who takes a look over the time described by Negri will find out
that the Neural
publication was something unavoidable, that it’d happen one way
or another. If we follow that line of thought to a projection in 20 years forward,
what do you think will be the next step in the Italian scene? On that
same projection, could you speculate about other possible distribution
and information support? AL: Actually I'm much more interested in carefully discovering and analyzing contemporary social and aesthetic 'signals' than predicting the future. The latter seems to be much more a mainstream media's attitude, particularly when they're involved in technology issues. The last years' issues of Wired magazine, for example, are filled with articles written with this approach: 'discovering the next big thing'. Personally I think that these are mostly speculations and actually they'd be of interest for futurologist, but we don't have many of this kind of thinkers in Europe. On the other hand I agree that the italian situation is a peculiar one, and it's not very well known abroad. I've been a privileged observer of it in the last decade. The media monopoly of the prime minister Berlusconi on one hand, and the media activism on the other hand could represent a scheme for future similar situations in other territories. But unique ItIalian phenomena like the Hackmeetings, yearly collective hacker meetings completely self organized and funded, or the Telestreet movement, the bric-a-brac building of micro tv stations acting in the streets and making people aware of the broadcasting paradoxes, are strictly connected with the political traditions of my country. They both have been adapted to different political and technological conditions in the last years evolving technically and strategically. In the end, I think that there'd be new tactics, in the political use and distribution of information. But this'll be related to people able to express new perspective and respectively new media strategies, or people able to evolve the actual practices to a new level. IN: I don't know of other publications that focus on electronic and printed publishing at the same time. Why did you take this decision? What do you think would be the virtues and defects in each of these expressions? AL: Neural started as a printed magazine in 1993 and began online publications in 1997, but only three years later I started to update the website daily. When I started Neural.it I wanted to serve an existing community, with the most idealistic journalistic approach: connecting info and ideas to let people find inspiration, in order to help them developingtheir own projects, confronting with others, in a sort of crucial info-node, free for all. Moreover I'm currently theoretically researching the paper/pixel relationship, and I've found many legacies and dichotomies at the same time. Digital technologies has radically changed the paper publications. A couple of examples are: the new specific role of paper, changed to a much more selective approach than in the past, due to the amount of information spread in real time on the nets, or the precious digitalization process of old and hard to find paper publications, like the Radical Software, now available as a free download. Moreover I'd also like to say that Neural is also part of the MagNet group (an international network of independent media culture magazines that is trying to develop a collaborative model (opposed to a competitive one). The active members are at the moment Neural (it), Mute (uk), Springerin (at), Zehar (es) and 3/4 Revue(sk). Actually we support each other commissioning articles, translations and trying to developing together further projects. We agreed also on a common subscription scheme that'd let people to subscribe to all the magazine at once.
AL: Neural is still a no-profit effort, and we barely break-even. Neural is sold through the web and in selected bookstores in Europe and U.S.. I'm particularly trying to take care of the customers that subscribe through our web pages. They really support our work and have in return some little special extras, like an electronic music cd and other stuff, and top priority in personal communication. Neural is printed three times in a year and it's constantly rising attention and subscribers from all over the world.
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SPANISH La revista Neural que empezo el año 1993, es una de las revistas con mayor experiencia sobre el híbrido: activismo, música electrónica y arte de nuevos medios. Alessandro Ludovico (AL) le contesta a Ingacio Nieto (IN) los intereses que mueven a Neural, las virtudes y defectos que tienen las publicaciones tanto electronicas como impresas y los contenidos de la última publicación de Neural trae. IN: Si cualquiera revisa sobre el tiempo descrito por Negri, nos daremos cuenta de que la publicación Neural fue algo inevitable, que iba a suceder de una forma u otra. Si seguimos una proyeccion en 20 años, ¿Cuál piensas tú que será el siguiente paso de la escena italiana? En esa misma proyección, ¿podrías especular acerca de otros posibles soportes de información y distribución?
IN: No conozco otra publicación que se dé el trabajo de hacer un número electrónico, y otro impreso al mismo tiempo. ¿Por qué toman esta decisión? ¿Cuáles crees que sean las virtudes y los defectos en cada una de estas expresiones?
IN: Siento mucha curiosidad sobre cómo se financia Neural (la publicación impresa), cómo y dónde se distribuye, cuántas ediciones se imprimen, y cómo ha sido el crecimiento de cada edición.
IN: Finslmente, Alessandro, ¿Qué podemos esperar del próximo número impreso de Neural?
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